Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
9
pubmed:dateCreated
2002-12-10
pubmed:abstractText
In this study, the fertility of postpartum dairy cows after a sequence of treatments with GnRH (Day 0), PGF2alpha (Day 7) and GnRH (Day 9) (GnRH group; n = 164) or hCG (Day 0), PGF2alpha (Day 7) and hCG (Day 9) (group hCG; n = 166) was investigated in summer and winter seasons. All cows were artificially inseminated without estrus detection, 16-18 h after the end of treatment. Control cows (CONT; n = 226) were not treated and were inseminated at natural estrus. The pregnancy rates at Day 90 (46% versus 33%; P < 0.05) and at Day 135 (76% versus 62%; P < 0.05) postpartum were significantly lower in CONT cows in summer compared to winter months but this effect was not observed in the two treated groups. The number of days from calving to conception was significantly lower in GnRH and hCG treatment groups compared to CONT cows in cold months (102 +/- 3.2, 106 +/- 4.2, 126 +/- 3.1, respectively; P < 0.001) and in hot months (112 +/- 3.2, 114 +/- 4.2, 139 +/- 3.1, respectively; P < 0.001). The concentration of insulin was significantly higher in winter (P < 0.001). There were no differences in average plasma concentration of glucose (P = 0.474), GH (P = 0.441) or IGF-I (P = 0.190). In conclusion, we have shown that veterinary supervision combined with a program of estrous synchronization and fixed time insemination can improve fertility of cows suffering heat stress.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Dec
pubmed:issn
0093-691X
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
58
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
1675-87
pubmed:dateRevised
2011-11-17
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2002
pubmed:articleTitle
Fertility in postpartum dairy cows in winter or summer following estrus synchronization and fixed time AI after the induction of an LH surge with GnRH or hCG.
pubmed:affiliation
Dipartimento di Salute Animale, Facoltà di Medicina Veterinaria, Università degli Studi di Parma, via del Taglio 8, 43100 Parma, Italy. fderensi@unipr.it
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't