Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1
pubmed:dateCreated
2002-12-9
pubmed:abstractText
We report an unusual case of encephalo-entero-myopathy associated with the A8344G mutation in the tRNA(Lys) gene of mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA). This patient had mitochondrial myopathy, multiple lipomatosis, mild hearing loss, stroke-like episodes, and paralytic ileus, but she lacked the canonical clinical features of MERRF, myoclonus, epilepsy, or ataxia. We conducted genetic, biochemical, histochemical, and immunohistochemical studies in skeletal muscle, brain, intestine, and lipoma tissue. The mutation was abundant in all tissues, and cytochrome c oxidase (COX) activity was selectively decreased in brain and small intestine. COX deficiency was also documented histochemically and immunohistochemically in the small intestine, suggesting that mitochondrial dysfunction played a role in the pathogenesis of paralytic ileus. This case illustrates an unusual and dramatic clinical phenotype of the A8344G mutation, characterized by stroke-like episodes and acute ileus.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jan
pubmed:issn
0001-6322
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
105
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
69-75
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2003
pubmed:articleTitle
The A8344G mutation in mitochondrial DNA associated with stroke-like episodes and gastrointestinal dysfunction.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Pathology of the College of Physicians and Surgeons of Columbia University, New York, NY 10032, USA.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S., Case Reports, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't