Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/12470703
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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
4
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2002-12-9
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pubmed:abstractText |
Induction of cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2) has been described in a wide range of neurological diseases including animal models of epilepsy. The present study was undertaken to assess COX-2 expression in hippocampal biopsies from patients with therapy-refractive temporal lobe epilepsy (TLE). For this purpose, hippocampal CA1 subfield was dissected from epileptic patients with (n=5) or without (n=2) hippocampal sclerosis (HS). COX-2 expression was investigated using immunohistochemistry and semi-quantitative RT-PCR. COX-2 immunoreactivity in TLE patient material in the absence of HS was restricted to a few neurons of the hippocampus. In the presence of HS, on the other hand, a significant induction of astrocytic COX-2 immunoreactivity associated with a concomitant increase in the steady-state level of COX-2 mRNA was observed in the CA1 subfield. These findings suggest that induction of astrocytic COX-2 is implicated in the pathogenesis of HS in TLE and is consistent with the previous findings of increased concentrations of prostaglandins in the cerebrospinal fluid of these patients.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Cyclooxygenase 2,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Isoenzymes,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Membrane Proteins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/PTGS2 protein, human,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Prostaglandin-Endoperoxide Synthases,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/RNA
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Mar
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pubmed:issn |
0197-0186
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
42
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
299-303
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:12470703-Adolescent,
pubmed-meshheading:12470703-Adult,
pubmed-meshheading:12470703-Astrocytes,
pubmed-meshheading:12470703-Cyclooxygenase 2,
pubmed-meshheading:12470703-Epilepsy, Temporal Lobe,
pubmed-meshheading:12470703-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:12470703-Hippocampus,
pubmed-meshheading:12470703-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:12470703-Immunohistochemistry,
pubmed-meshheading:12470703-Isoenzymes,
pubmed-meshheading:12470703-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:12470703-Membrane Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:12470703-Prostaglandin-Endoperoxide Synthases,
pubmed-meshheading:12470703-RNA,
pubmed-meshheading:12470703-Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction,
pubmed-meshheading:12470703-Sclerosis
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pubmed:year |
2003
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Induction of astrocytic cyclooxygenase-2 in epileptic patients with hippocampal sclerosis.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Neuroscience Research Unit, C.H.U.M., Hôpital Saint-Luc, 1058 St. Denis Street, Montreal, Que., Canada H2X 3J4. paul.desjardins@umontreal.ca
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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