Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/12470644
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
5
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2002-12-9
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pubmed:abstractText |
We showed previously that a cytosolic Ca(2+) signal is involved in regulating UV-induced apoptosis in HeLa cells. In this study, we found evidence that this Ca(2+) signal occurs upstream of the release of cytochrome c from mitochondria. First, when we abolished [Ca(2+)](i) increases by injecting BAPTA or heparin into UV-treated HeLa cells, cytochrome c release was either blocked or severely delayed. Second, using a living cell imaging technique, we observed a series of transient [Ca(2+)](i) increases (typically lasting about 40-60s) in many apoptotic cells induced by either UV- or TNFalpha-treatment. Third, using GFP-tagged cytochrome c, we found that the Ca(2+) spikes appear in a time window before cytochrome c was released. Finally, by fixing the TNFalpha-treated cell at the time when it started to display Ca(2+) spikes, we examined the distribution of its endogenous cytochrome c using immunostaining. We found that cytochrome c was not yet released from mitochondria. These findings suggest the existence of certain apoptotic pathways, in which an early Ca(2+) signal is activated upstream of cytochrome c release.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/1,2-bis(2-aminophenoxy)ethane-N,N,N'...,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Cytochrome c Group,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Egtazic Acid,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Heparin,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Dec
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pubmed:issn |
0006-291X
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
20
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pubmed:volume |
299
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
762-9
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:12470644-Apoptosis,
pubmed-meshheading:12470644-Calcium Signaling,
pubmed-meshheading:12470644-Cytochrome c Group,
pubmed-meshheading:12470644-Egtazic Acid,
pubmed-meshheading:12470644-HeLa Cells,
pubmed-meshheading:12470644-Heparin,
pubmed-meshheading:12470644-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:12470644-Kinetics,
pubmed-meshheading:12470644-Microscopy, Confocal,
pubmed-meshheading:12470644-Mitochondria,
pubmed-meshheading:12470644-Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha,
pubmed-meshheading:12470644-Ultraviolet Rays
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pubmed:year |
2002
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pubmed:articleTitle |
A Ca2+ signal is found upstream of cytochrome c release during apoptosis in HeLa cells.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Biology, The Hong Kong University of Science and Technology, Clear Water Bay, Kowloon, Hong Kong, China.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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