rdf:type |
|
lifeskim:mentions |
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pubmed:issue |
1
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2003-1-3
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pubmed:abstractText |
High concentrations of Na+ in saline soils inhibit plant growth and reduce agricultural productivity. We report here that CaMV 35S promoter driven overexpression of the Arabidopsis thaliana SOS1 gene, which encodes a plasma membrane Na+/H+ antiporter, improves plant salt tolerance in A. thaliana. Transgenic plants showed substantial upregulation of SOS1 transcript levels upon NaCl treatment, suggesting post-transcriptional control of SOS1 transcript accumulation. In response to NaCl treatment, transgenic plants overexpressing SOS1 accumulated less Na+ in the xylem transpirational stream and in the shoot. Undifferentiated callus cultures regenerated from the transgenic plants were also more tolerant of salt stress, which was correlated with reduced Na+ content in the transgenic cells. These results show that improved salt tolerance could be achieved by limiting Na+ accumulation in plant cells.
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pubmed:grant |
|
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal |
|
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
|
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
|
pubmed:month |
Jan
|
pubmed:issn |
1087-0156
|
pubmed:author |
|
pubmed:issnType |
Print
|
pubmed:volume |
21
|
pubmed:owner |
NLM
|
pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
|
pubmed:pagination |
81-5
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-14
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:12469134-Arabidopsis,
pubmed-meshheading:12469134-Biological Transport,
pubmed-meshheading:12469134-Cell Membrane,
pubmed-meshheading:12469134-Chlorophyll,
pubmed-meshheading:12469134-Gene Expression Regulation, Plant,
pubmed-meshheading:12469134-Genetic Engineering,
pubmed-meshheading:12469134-Osmotic Pressure,
pubmed-meshheading:12469134-Plant Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:12469134-Plant Roots,
pubmed-meshheading:12469134-Plants, Genetically Modified,
pubmed-meshheading:12469134-Quality Control,
pubmed-meshheading:12469134-Recombinant Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:12469134-Reference Values,
pubmed-meshheading:12469134-Sodium Chloride,
pubmed-meshheading:12469134-Sodium-Hydrogen Antiporter
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pubmed:year |
2003
|
pubmed:articleTitle |
Overexpression of a plasma membrane Na+/H+ antiporter gene improves salt tolerance in Arabidopsis thaliana.
|
pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Plant Sciences, University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ 85721, USA.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Comparative Study,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.
|