Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/12462428
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:dateCreated |
2002-12-3
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pubmed:abstractText |
The in vitro activity of ertapenem against bacterial pathogens isolated from patients with moderate to severe complicated intra-abdominal, complicated skin/skin structure, acute pelvic, or complicated urinary tract infection or community acquired pneumonia was compared to ceftriaxone and piperacillin-tazobactam and related to known plasma concentrations of the three agents. Ertapenem was more potent against methicillin-susceptible Staphylococcus aureus (MSSA) than ceftriaxone and piperacillin-tazobactam and was more potent and more active than both of these agents against Enterobacteriaceae and anaerobes. Piperacillin-tazobactam was the most active agent against enterococci and Pseudomonas aeruginosa. All isolates of Enterobacteriaceae (n=1088), Streptococcus pyogenes (n=37), Streptococcus agalactiae (n=48), MSSA (n=187), Haemophilus influenzae (n=59), and Moraxella catarrhalis (n=9) were susceptible to ertapenem; < 1% of 1284 anaerobes and only 1 of 113 Streptococcus pneumoniae (a penicillin-resistant isolate) were resistant to ertapenem. The MIC value at which 90% of all Enterobacteriaceae, streptococci, MSSA, H. influenzae, M. catarrhalis, and anaerobes were inhibited (MIC90) was < or = 1 microg/ml and below the mean plasma concentration of total ertapenem following a 1 g intravenous infusion for at least 24 hours, i.e., the entire recommended dosing interval, and below the free drug concentration for at least 8 h.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Anti-Bacterial Agents,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Ceftriaxone,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Lactams,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Penicillanic Acid,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Piperacillin,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/beta-Lactams,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/ertapenem,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/piperacillin-tazobactam...
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
483-91
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2009-8-4
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pubmed:articleTitle |
In vitro activity of ertapenem against common clinical isolates in relation to human pharmacokinetics.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Merck Research Laboratories, West Point, PA, USA.
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