Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/12458219
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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
7
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2003-2-10
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pubmed:abstractText |
Polyamine oxidases are key enzymes responsible of the polyamine interconversion metabolism in animal cells. Recently, a novel enzyme belonging to this class of enzymes has been characterized for its capability to oxidize preferentially spermine and designated as spermine oxidase. This is a flavin adenine dinucleotide-containing enzyme, and it has been expressed both in vitro and in vivo systems. The primary structure of mouse spermine oxidase (mSMO) was deduced from a cDNA clone (Image Clone 264769) recovered by a data base search utilizing the human counterpart of polyamine oxidases, PAOh1. The open reading frame predicts a 555-amino acid protein with a calculated M(r) of 61,852.30, which shows a 95.1% identity with PAOh1. To understand the biochemical properties of mSMO and its structure/function relationship, the mSMO cDNA has been subcloned and expressed in secreted and secreted-tagged forms into Escherichia coli BL21 DE3 cells. The recombinant enzyme shows an optimal pH value of 8.0 and is able to oxidize rapidly spermine to spermidine and 3-aminopropanal and fails to act upon spermidine and N(1)-acetylpolyamines. The purified recombinant-tagged form enzyme (M(r) approximately 68,000) has K(m) and k(cat) values of 90 microm and 4.5 s(-1), respectively, using spermine as substrate at pH 8.0. Molecular modeling of mSMO protein based on maize polyamine oxidase three-dimensional structure suggests that the general features of maize polyamine oxidase active site are conserved in mSMO.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Feb
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pubmed:issn |
0021-9258
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
14
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pubmed:volume |
278
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
5271-6
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2011-11-2
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:12458219-Amino Acid Sequence,
pubmed-meshheading:12458219-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:12458219-Mice,
pubmed-meshheading:12458219-Models, Molecular,
pubmed-meshheading:12458219-Molecular Sequence Data,
pubmed-meshheading:12458219-Oxidoreductases Acting on CH-NH Group Donors,
pubmed-meshheading:12458219-Protein Conformation,
pubmed-meshheading:12458219-Recombinant Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:12458219-Sequence Alignment
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pubmed:year |
2003
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Heterologous expression and characterization of mouse spermine oxidase.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Dipartimento di Biologia, Università Roma Tre, I-00146 Roma, Italy.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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