Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/12453918
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:dateCreated |
2002-11-27
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pubmed:abstractText |
Recently, inflammation has received considerable attention in the pathogenesis of both type 2 diabetes and atherosclerosis. The interleukin-1 receptor antagonist (IL-1ra) is a major modulator of the interleukin-1 pro-inflammatory pathway. We studied the relationship between a variable number tandem repeat (VNTR) polymorphism in intron 2 of the IL-1ra gene (IL1RN) and coronary artery disease (CAD) in patients with and without type 2 diabetes, following 787 consecutive patients admitted for suspected CAD. According to the current criteria of the American Diabetes Association, 250 patients had type 2 diabetes. In this group of patients, allele 2 carriers (n = 108) had an increased prevalence of CAD compared with noncarriers (85.2 vs. 73.2%), a difference that remained significant in a multivariate logistic regression model (odds ratio 2.2, 95% CI 1.1-4.3, P = 0.02). No association of CAD with allele 2 carrier status was present among nondiabetic patients (n = 537). Enzyme-linked immunosorbent assays showed decreased baseline plasma levels of IL-1ra in patients with type 2 diabetes, which may in part explain the role of the IL1RN VNTR in these patients.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:citationSubset |
AIM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
3582-5
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-15
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Interleukin-1 receptor antagonist genotype is associated with coronary atherosclerosis in patients with type 2 diabetes.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Laboratory Medicine, School of Medicine, University of Vienna, Waehringer Guertel 18-20, A-1090 Vienna, Austria.
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