Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/12452375
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:dateCreated |
2002-11-27
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pubmed:abstractText |
The objective was to identify the main correlates of the symptom-to-diagnosis interval (SDI) and to analyze their influence upon the survival in patients with cancers of the digestive tract. Two hundred forty-eight symptomatic patients with cancer of the esophagus (N = 31), stomach (N = 70), colon (N = 84), and rectum (N = 66) were interviewed and prospectively followed (median follow-up of 77 months). Cox's regression was used to assess the relative risk (RR) of death according to SDI. The median SDI was about 4 months, with nonsignificant differences by sex, age, social class, family history of cancer, or tumor site. The RR of death varied significantly by age (P = 0.012), tumor site (P < 0.01), tumor stage (P < 0.01), and type of hospital admission (P < 0.01). After adjustment for known and potential predictors of survival and as compared to an SDI < 2.5 months, the RR of death was 0.89 (95% CI: 0.61-1.32) for an SDI of 2.5-6 months, 0.78 (95% CI: 0.49-1.26) for SDI > 6-12 months, and 0.81 (95% CI: 0.44-1.49) for SDI > 12 months. These results do not imply that specific actions to hasten diagnosis must of necessity be ineffective, but underscore what a challenging task the secondary prevention of cancer remains.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:citationSubset |
AIM
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
2434-40
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Symptom-to-diagnosis interval and survival in cancers of the digestive tract.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Institut Català d'Oncologia, Cancer Prevention and Control Unit, L'Hospitalet, Barcelona, Spain.
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