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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
1
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1976-3-30
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pubmed:abstractText |
The effects of aminopyridines on ionic conductances of the squid giant axon membrane were examined using voltage clamp and internal perfusion techniques. 4-Aminopyridine (4-AP) reduced potassium currents, but had no effect upon transient sodium currents. The block of potassium channels by 4-AP was substantially less with (a) strong depolarization to positive membrane potentials, (b) increasing the duration of a given depolarizing step, and (c) increasing the frequency of step depolarizations. Experiments with high external potassium concentrations revealed that the effect of 4-AP was independent of the direction of potassium ion movement. Both 3- and 2-aminopyridine were indistinguishable from 4-AP except in potency. It is concluded that aminopyrimidines may be used as tools to block the potassium conductance in excitable membranes, but only within certain specific voltage and frequency limits.
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pubmed:commentsCorrections |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/1244890-13320339,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/1244890-4341317,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/1244890-4665260,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/1244890-4775518
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Jan
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pubmed:issn |
0006-3495
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
16
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
77-81
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2010-9-7
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:1244890-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:1244890-Axons,
pubmed-meshheading:1244890-Decapodiformes,
pubmed-meshheading:1244890-Electric Conductivity,
pubmed-meshheading:1244890-Perfusion,
pubmed-meshheading:1244890-Potassium,
pubmed-meshheading:1244890-Pyridines,
pubmed-meshheading:1244890-Structure-Activity Relationship
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pubmed:year |
1976
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Interactions of aminopyridines with potassium channels of squid axon membranes.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.
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