Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/12438538
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:dateCreated |
2002-11-19
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pubmed:abstractText |
poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase-2 (PARP-2) is a newly described member of the PARP family of nuclear enzymes. Previous studies have shown pharmacological inhibition of PARP activity to have a beneficial role in attenuating inflammation. We developed a chemically modified 2'-O-(2-methoxy)ethyl antisense oligonucleotide (ISIS 110251) inhibitor of PARP-2 and tested it for efficacy in the interleukin (IL)-10-deficient mouse. In tissue culture, ISIS 110251 reduced PARP-2 mRNA expression in a concentration- and sequence-specific manner. In 129 Sv/Ev mice, ISIS 110251 reduced PARP-2 mRNA in liver by 80%. This reduction was dependent upon treatment duration and was independent of the method of delivery. In interleukin-10-deficient mice with established colitis, treatment with ISIS 110251 normalized colonic epithelial barrier and transport function, reduced proinflammatory cytokine secretion and inducible nitric-oxide synthase activity, and attenuated inflammation. Our data demonstrate that selective inhibition of PARP-2 activity results in a marked improvement of colonic inflammatory disease in a mouse model of chronic colitis and a normalization of colonic function.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Interleukin-10,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Oligonucleotides, Antisense,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Poly(ADP-ribose) Polymerases,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/RNA, Messenger,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase-2, mouse
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
1145-54
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Antisense oligonucleotides to poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase-2 ameliorate colitis in interleukin-10-deficient mice.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Division of Gastroenterology, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada.
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