Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/12435813
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:dateCreated |
2002-11-18
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pubmed:abstractText |
Induction of apoptosis by chemotherapeutic drugs involves the sphingomyelin-ceramide (SM-CER) pathway. This signaling is critically dependent on reactive oxygen species (ROS) generation and p53/p56 Lyn activation. In this study, we have investigated the influence of protein kinase C (PKC) zeta overexpression on the SM-CER pathway in U937 human leukemia cell line. We show that PKCzeta overexpression resulted in delayed apoptosis and significant resistance to both 1-beta-D-arabinofuranosylcytosine (ara-C) and daunorubicin (DNR), but there was no significant protection against cell-permeant C(6)-CER. Moreover, PKCzeta overexpression abrogated drug-induced neutral sphingomyelinase stimulation and CER generation by inhibiting ROS production. We further investigated p53/p56 Lyn activation in PKCzeta-overexpressing U937 cells treated with ara-C or DNR. We demonstrate that PKCzeta inhibited p53/p56 Lyn phosphorylation and stimulation in drug- or H(2)O(2)-treated cells, suggesting that p53/p56 Lyn redox regulation is altered in PKCzeta-overexpressing cells. Finally, we show that PKCzeta-overexpressing U937 cells displayed accelerated H(2)O(2) detoxification. Altogether, our study provides evidence for the role of PKCzeta in the negative regulation of drug-induced SM-CER pathway.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Antineoplastic Agents,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Ceramides,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Cytarabine,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Daunorubicin,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Hydrogen Peroxide,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Protective Agents,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Protein Kinase C,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Reactive Oxygen Species,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Sphingomyelin Phosphodiesterase,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Tumor Suppressor Protein p53,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/lyn protein-tyrosine kinase,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/protein kinase C zeta,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/src-Family Kinases
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
1446-55
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2011-11-2
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Overexpression of protein kinase Czeta confers protection against antileukemic drugs by inhibiting the redox-dependent sphingomyelinase activation.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale U563, Institut Claudius Regaud, Toulouse, France. christinebezombes@yahoo.com
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