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PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:dateCreated
2002-11-18
pubmed:abstractText
Most halophilic enzymes from extremely halophilic archaea are denatured immediately after transfer from high-salt to low-salt medium. However, nucleoside diphosphate kinase (HsNDK) from the extremely halophilic archaeon Halobacterium salinarum seems to be exceptional, since the enzyme exhibited catalytic activity even under the low-salt condition. Here we show the mechanism how HsNDK is active under both high- and low-salt conditions that the HsNDK hexamer in high-salt medium dissociates into a dimer in the low-salt medium without denaturation. The observed change of the subunit structure was accompanied by a large decrease of alpha-helical content and lowered thermal sensitivity, yet keeping the conformations. This novel hexamer to dimer conversion under high- and low-salt conditions, respectively, seems to be the mechanism by which HsNDK is avoided from the irreversible denaturation.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:author
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
235-41
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:articleTitle
Secondary and quaternary structural transition of the halophilic archaeon nucleoside diphosphate kinase under high- and low-salt conditions.
pubmed:affiliation
Laboratory of Applied and Molecular Microbiology, Faculty of Agriculture, Kagoshima University, 1-21-24 Korimoto, Kagoshima 890-0065, Japan.