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rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
23
pubmed:dateCreated
2003-2-3
pubmed:abstractText
Strong electronic Raman bands corresponding to the transition between 4I9/2 and 4I11/2 manifolds of Nd3+, caused by a Raman-enhancement effect, are observed in the FT-Raman spectrum of Nd2O3. Neither resonance enhancement (RR) nor surface enhancement (SERS) accounts for the Raman enhancement observed here. We propose a new mechanism of Raman enhancement called the "feed-back" mechanism. A YAG laser excites the final state of the Raman transition (4I11/2 of Nd3+) to the 4F3/2 state and causes a significant decrease in the population of Nd3+ at the 4I11/2 state. This causes the population ratio of Nd3+ at 4I9/2 and 4I11/2 to deviate from the value required by Boltzmann's law. To restore equilibrium, Raman scattering is enhanced so that more Nd3+ ions are brought from the 4I9/2 state to the 4I11/2 state. This hypothesis gets support from the temperature-variable FT-Raman spectroscopic results. Additionally, obvious differences between the Stokes and anti-Stokes Raman spectrum of Nd3+ provide further evidence to support the feed-back mechanism. The Raman-enhancement effect confers on the electronic Raman bands a special ability to reflect the variation of coordinated structure around metal ions. The structural variations in polymer-metal ion composites and biomineralization systems have been investigated by using the electronic Raman bands.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:status
PubMed-not-MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Dec
pubmed:issn
0947-6539
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
2
pubmed:volume
8
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
5323-31
pubmed:dateRevised
2009-8-4
pubmed:year
2002
pubmed:articleTitle
A new mechanism of Raman enhancement and its application.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Chemistry, Peking University, State Key Laboratory of Polymer Physics and Chemistry, Institute of Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, P. R. China. xyz@pku.edu.cn.wjg@chem.pku.edu.cn
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article