Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/12431258
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:dateCreated |
2002-11-14
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pubmed:abstractText |
Segmental duplications or low-copy repeats (LCRs) on chromosome 22q11 have been implicated in several chromosomal rearrangements. The presence of AT-rich regions in these duplications may lead to the formation of hairpin structures, which facilitate chromosomal rearrangement. Here we report the involvement of such a low-copy repeat in a t(X;22) associated with a neural tube defect. Molecular analysis of the chromosomal breakpoints revealed that the chromosome 22 breakpoint maps in the palindromic non-AT-rich NF1-like region of low-copy repeat B (LCR-B). No palindromic region was encountered near the breakpoint on chromosome X. Our findings confirm that there is no single mechanism leading to translocations with chromosome 22q11 involvement. Because LCR-B does not contain genes involved in neural tube development, we believe that the gene responsible for the observed phenotype is most likely localized on chromosome X.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
410-4
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2005-11-17
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Involvement of a palindromic chromosome 22-specific low-copy repeat in a constitutional t(X; 22)(q27;q11).
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pubmed:affiliation |
Laboratory for Molecular Oncology and Center for Human Genetics, Herestraat 49, B-3000 Leuven, Belgium.
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