Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/12431190
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:dateCreated |
2002-11-14
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pubmed:abstractText |
The aim of this study was to identify a novel immunological indicator useful for the early diagnosis (through a rapid and single determination) of neonatal sepsis (NS). Peripheral blood samples were taken from 63 neonates, who were classified into four groups: proven NS (n = 17); clinical NS (n = 14); disease without infection (n = 17); and healthy newborns (n = 15). Neutrophil expression of CD64, CD43, CD44, CD50, CD62L and Mac-1, and plasma levels of interleukin (IL)-1beta, IL-6, tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-alpha) and soluble L-selectin (sCD62L), were determined. Expression of CD64 was significantly enhanced in the group with proven sepsis and clinical NS compared to newborns without infection (p < 0.05). Eight newborns with proven or clinical sepsis, but only one with disease without infection, showed an increased percentage of CD64+ cells (diagnostic specificity = 96.8%). No significant differences were found in the expression of the other leucocyte differentiation antigens studied. As previously described, TNF-alpha and IL-6 levels were significantly elevated in newborns with proven or clinical sepsis compared to neonates without infection (p < 0.05). Our results suggest that, through a single determination, the enhanced expression of CD64 is a highly specific indicator of NS, although its diagnostic sensitivity is low (25.8%). In contrast, we found that plasma levels of IL-1beta and sCD62L, as well as the expression of Mac-1, CD43, CD44, CD50, and CD62L, do not appear to be useful for the diagnosis of NS.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Antigens, CD,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Biological Markers,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Cytokines,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Membrane Glycoproteins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Membrane Proteins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Receptors, IgG,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/adhesion receptor
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
319-27
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2009-11-19
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Expression of CD64 as a potential marker of neonatal sepsis.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Immunology, Facultad de Medicina, Universidad Autónoma de San Luis Potosí, México.
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