Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/12428758
Switch to
Predicate | Object |
---|---|
rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
2-3
|
pubmed:dateCreated |
2002-11-13
|
pubmed:databankReference | |
pubmed:abstractText |
Exon/intron boundaries in the regions encoding the trans-membrane segments of voltage-gated Na channel genes are conserved, supporting their proposed evolution from a single domain channel, while the exons encoding the cytoplasmic loops are less conserved with their evolutionary heritage being less defined. SCN11A encodes the tetrodotoxin-resistant (TTX-R) sodium channel Nav1.9a/NaN, which is preferentially expressed in nociceptive primary sensory neurons of dorsal root ganglia (DRG) and trigeminal ganglia. SCN11A is localized to human chromosome 3 (3p21-24) close to the other TTX-R sodium channel genes SCN5A and SCN10A. An alternative transcript, Nav1.9b, has been detected in rat DRG and trigeminal ganglion. Nav1.9b is predicted to produce a truncated protein due to a frame-shift, which is introduced by the new sequence of exon 23c (E23c). In human and mouse SCN11A, divergent splicing signals prevent utilization of E23c. Unlike exons 5A/N in genes encoding TTX-sensitive sodium channels, which appear to have resulted from exon duplication, E23c might have evolved from the conversion of an intronic sequence. Although a functional role for Nav1.9b has yet to be established, intron-to-exon conversion may represent a mechanism for ion channels to acquire novel features.
|
pubmed:language |
eng
|
pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
|
pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
|
pubmed:issn |
0893-7648
|
pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
|
pubmed:volume |
26
|
pubmed:owner |
NLM
|
pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
|
pubmed:pagination |
235-50
|
pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
|
pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:12428758-Amino Acid Sequence,
pubmed-meshheading:12428758-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:12428758-Evolution, Molecular,
pubmed-meshheading:12428758-Exons,
pubmed-meshheading:12428758-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:12428758-Introns,
pubmed-meshheading:12428758-Molecular Sequence Data,
pubmed-meshheading:12428758-Neuropeptides,
pubmed-meshheading:12428758-Sequence Homology, Amino Acid,
pubmed-meshheading:12428758-Sodium Channels
|
pubmed:articleTitle |
Structure of the sodium channel gene SCN11A: evidence for intron-to-exon conversion model and implications for gene evolution.
|
pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Neurology, Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven, CT 06510, USA.
|
pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.,
Review,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
|