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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
5
|
pubmed:dateCreated |
1975-12-18
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pubmed:abstractText |
The protection against erythema belongs to the cosmetic effects which lend themselves to mathematical treatment. It is demonstrated -- on the basis of the optimal definitions given by Ellinger and Schulze -- that the calculation of the mean value of the light-protection factor Q as hitherto in use, does not correspond to the real frequency-distribution. On the contrary there exists, independent of the radiation source having sunlike characteristics and of the distance from the radiator, a binary-logarithmic standard distribution. With reference to the gradation principles of the human skin a transformation of the pertinent differences of area is necessary first, i.e. a transformation responding to the Gaussian standard distribution principle. Tables are presented concerning the transformation and the practical evaluation of the light-protection factor Q. By aid of these tables a standardization of the factors Q measured by different authors has been attained as well as a standardized statistical-mathematical analysis. The investigation of the threshold dose producing erythema on the unprotected human skin has revealed a superposition of three frequency-distribution types (showing logarithmic distribution, too) having different standard deviations. The results of this entirely statistical classification permit a safe forecast: the sunburn protection inherent in the human skin is compounded of several contributing factors which are interconnected multiplicatively, not additively.
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pubmed:language |
ger
|
pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
|
pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
|
pubmed:month |
May
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pubmed:issn |
0004-4172
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
|
pubmed:volume |
25
|
pubmed:owner |
NLM
|
pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
|
pubmed:pagination |
817-25
|
pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:1242332-Erythema,
pubmed-meshheading:1242332-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:1242332-Light,
pubmed-meshheading:1242332-Statistics as Topic,
pubmed-meshheading:1242332-Sunburn,
pubmed-meshheading:1242332-Sunlight,
pubmed-meshheading:1242332-Sunscreening Agents,
pubmed-meshheading:1242332-Ultraviolet Rays
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pubmed:year |
1975
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pubmed:articleTitle |
[Statistical evaluation of light protection factors].
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
English Abstract
|