Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
24
pubmed:dateCreated
2002-11-7
pubmed:abstractText
We describe the role of the Drosophila melanogaster hephaestus gene in wing development. We have identified several hephaestus mutations that map to a gene encoding a predicted RNA-binding protein highly related to human polypyrimidine tract binding protein and Xenopus laevis 60 kDa Vg1 mRNA-binding protein. Polypyrimidine tract binding proteins play diverse roles in RNA processing including the subcellular localization of mRNAs, translational control, internal ribosome entry site use, and the regulation of alternate exon selection. The analysis of gene expression in imaginal discs and adult cuticle of genetic mosaic animals supports a role for hephaestus in Notch signalling. Somatic clones lacking hephaestus express the Notch target genes wingless and cut, induce ectopic wing margin in adjacent wild-type tissue, inhibit wing-vein formation and have increased levels of Notch intracellular domain immunoreactivity. Clones mutant for both Delta and hephaestus have the characteristic loss-of-function thick vein phenotype of DELTA: These results lead to the hypothesis that hephaestus is required to attenuate Notch activity following its activation by Delta. This is the first genetic analysis of polypyrimidine tract binding protein function in any organism and the first evidence that such proteins may be involved in the Notch signalling pathway.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Dec
pubmed:issn
0950-1991
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
129
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
5553-66
pubmed:dateRevised
2011-11-17
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:12421697-Alleles, pubmed-meshheading:12421697-Animals, pubmed-meshheading:12421697-Cloning, Molecular, pubmed-meshheading:12421697-DNA, Complementary, pubmed-meshheading:12421697-Drosophila Proteins, pubmed-meshheading:12421697-Drosophila melanogaster, pubmed-meshheading:12421697-Immunohistochemistry, pubmed-meshheading:12421697-Intracellular Signaling Peptides and Proteins, pubmed-meshheading:12421697-Ligands, pubmed-meshheading:12421697-Membrane Proteins, pubmed-meshheading:12421697-Models, Biological, pubmed-meshheading:12421697-Models, Genetic, pubmed-meshheading:12421697-Mutagenesis, Site-Directed, pubmed-meshheading:12421697-Mutation, pubmed-meshheading:12421697-Phenotype, pubmed-meshheading:12421697-Polypyrimidine Tract-Binding Protein, pubmed-meshheading:12421697-Protein Binding, pubmed-meshheading:12421697-Receptors, Notch, pubmed-meshheading:12421697-Signal Transduction, pubmed-meshheading:12421697-Wing
pubmed:year
2002
pubmed:articleTitle
Hephaestus encodes a polypyrimidine tract binding protein that regulates Notch signalling during wing development in Drosophila melanogaster.
pubmed:affiliation
Genes and Development Research Group, University of Calgary, Calgary, Alberta T2N 4N1, Canada.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't