Linked Life Data

12420848

Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/12420848

Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
4
pubmed:dateCreated
2002-11-7
pubmed:abstractText
The aim of this retrospective observational study was to investigate: a) expenditure for antibiotics with respect to the total pharmacy drug budget and to costs of other medical devices; b) the most frequently used antimicrobial classes and molecules; c) the clinical units that most frequently use antimicrobial therapy; d) the preferred route of administration; e) consumption patterns of antibiotics over two periods (January-September 1999 and January-September 2000). The consumption of a single antimicrobial agent was expressed as daily defined doses (DDD) per 100 bed days. In 1999 drugs accounted for 56% of the total costs but decreased to 46% in 2000. Antibiotics accounted for 15% of the pharmacy's overall acquisition costs in 1999 and dropped to 13% in 2000. In both 1999 and 2000, penicillins were used most, followed by cephalosporins and aminoglycosides. In 1999, the most frequently used antibiotic was amoxicillin (4.02 DDD per 100 bed days) followed by ceftazidime, ampicillin, ceftriaxone, and co-amoxiclav. In 2000 ceftriaxone was the most commonly used antibiotic (4.35 DDD per 100 bed days) followed by co-amoxiclav, amoxicillin, ceftazidime. The general surgery, medical therapy and infectious diseases units accounted for the majority of penicillin consumption, while cephalosporins were most widely used in general surgery, orthopedics and neurosurgery units. Parenteral administration was the most widely used route in both years.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Aug
pubmed:issn
1120-009X
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
14
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
332-5
pubmed:dateRevised
2009-8-4
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2002
pubmed:articleTitle
Antibiotic use in an Italian university hospital.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Experimental Medicine, Faculty of Medicine and Surgery, Second University of Naples, Italy. filomena.mazzeo@unina2.it
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article