Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
10
pubmed:dateCreated
2002-11-6
pubmed:abstractText
Oxidative stress plays a key role in aging diseases of the posterior pole of the eye such as age-related macular degeneration. The oxidative stress response of in vitro RPE cells has been studied for a small number of genes. However, a comprehensive transcriptional response has yet to be elucidated. The purpose of this study was to determine if the transcription of a common set of genes is altered by exposure of ARPE-19 cells to three major generators of oxidative stress, hydrogen peroxide (H2O2), 4-hydroxynonenal (HNE), and tert-butylhydroperoxide (tBH). As expected, a common response was observed that included 35 genes differentially regulated by all three treatments. Of these, only one gene was upregulated, and only by one oxidant, while all other responses were downregulation. The majority of these genes fell into five functional categories: apoptosis, cell cycle regulation, cell-cell communication, signal transduction, and transcriptional regulation. Additionally, a large number of genes were differentially regulated by one oxidant only, including the majority of the conventional oxidative stress response genes present on the Clontech Human 1.2 microarray. This study raises questions regarding the generality of results that involve the use of a single oxidant and a single cell culture condition.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Nov
pubmed:issn
0891-5849
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
15
pubmed:volume
33
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
1419-32
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-14
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2002
pubmed:articleTitle
Microarray analysis of H2O2-, HNE-, or tBH-treated ARPE-19 cells.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Molecular and Cellular Biology, University of California, Davis, Davis, CA 95616, USA.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S., Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't