Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
2
pubmed:dateCreated
2002-11-4
pubmed:abstractText
Allogeneic stem cell transplantation is an established treatment modality for a variety of hematologic malignancies. Unfortunately, it carries a high risk of complications and toxicities related to the intensive preparative regimen which is traditionally used for pre-transplant myeloablation and the graft versus host disease, which may be life threatening. Thus allogeneic stem cell transplantation has been used only for younger patients with a good performance status, excluding many other potential candidates due to advanced age or comorbid conditions. Using reduced intensity preparative regimens for allogeneic stem cell transplantation (non-myeloablative stem cell transplantation (NST)) researchers attempted to overcome these barriers in patients' selection and tried to make hematopoietic stem cell (HSC) transplantation a safer procedure. The well-described graft versus malignancy effect would be the most curative element in this treatment. After more than 5 years of cumulative clinical experience, we know that NST is a feasible treatment option for patients with suboptimal performance status and is mostly effective in slow proliferating malignancies, which gives time for a graft versus malignancy effect to take place. Additionally achievement of stable donor cell engraftment with NSTs provides a platform for adoptive immune cell treatments and is promising for extended indications of stem cell transplantation in the future.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Nov
pubmed:issn
1040-8428
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
44
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
175-90
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2002
pubmed:articleTitle
Critical review on non-myeloablative stem cell transplantation (NST).
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Blood and Marrow Transplantation, M.D. Anderson Cancer Center, Box 423, 1515 Holcombe Blvd, Houston, TX 77030, USA.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Review