Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/12413136
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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
4
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2002-11-4
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pubmed:abstractText |
Two methods that physically separate polyphosphate-accumulating organisms (PAO) from other organisms in activated sludge were developed. The first method used 4'6-diamidino-2-phenylindole dihydrochloride (DAPI) to selectively stain PAO. When excited with light at 340 nm, polyphosphate granules in DAPI-stained cells fluoresce yellow while cells without polyphosphate fluoresce blue. This difference in fluorescent response was used to separate PAO from non-PAO using flow cytometry. The second method consisted of a simple gradient centrifugation to physically separate PAO from non-PAO based on their density differences. Both methods produced cell suspensions with an increased PAO concentration. From an average PAO concentration of approximately 14% in a full-scale process, the DAPI-flow cytometry method produced sorted samples with PAO representing more than 70% of the total cells, while the density gradient method produced an approximate 43 to 48% PAO enrichment. The physical enrichment methods described herein should facilitate the identification and study of PAO that are relevant in full-scale enhanced biological phosphorus removal processes.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:issn |
1061-4303
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
74
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
354-61
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:12413136-Bacteria,
pubmed-meshheading:12413136-Bioreactors,
pubmed-meshheading:12413136-Flow Cytometry,
pubmed-meshheading:12413136-Fluorescence,
pubmed-meshheading:12413136-Phosphorus,
pubmed-meshheading:12413136-Polyphosphates,
pubmed-meshheading:12413136-Sewage,
pubmed-meshheading:12413136-Waste Disposal, Fluid
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Physical enrichment of polyphosphate-accumulating organisms in activated sludge.
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pubmed:affiliation |
National Chung-Hsing University, Taichung, Taiwan.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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