Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
10
pubmed:dateCreated
2002-11-7
pubmed:abstractText
The aim of this double-blind single center study (the COPE study) was to investigate the effect of discontinuation of the inhaled corticosteroid fluticasone propionate (FP) on exacerbations and health-related quality of life in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. After 4 months of treatment with FP (1,000 microg/day), 244 patients were randomized to either continue FP or to receive placebo for 6 months: 123 patients continued FP (FP group), and 121 received placebo (placebo group). In the FP group, 58 (47%) patients developed at least one exacerbation compared with 69 (57%) in the placebo group. The hazard ratio of a first exacerbation in the placebo group compared with the FP group was 1.5 (95% confidence interval [CI] 1.1-2.1). In the placebo group 26 patients (21.5%) experienced rapid recurrent exacerbations and were subsequently unblinded and prescribed FP compared with 6 patients (4.9%) in the FP group (relative risk = 4.4; 95% CI 1.9-10.3). Over a 6-month period, a significant difference in favor of the FP group was observed in the total score (+2.48 95% CI 0.37-4.58), activity domain (+4.64 95% CI 1.60-7.68), and symptom domain (+4.58 95% CI 1.05-8.10) of the St. George's Respiratory Questionnaire. This study indicates that discontinuation of FP in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease is associated with a more rapid onset and higher recurrence-risk of exacerbations and a significant deterioration in aspects of Health-Related Quality of Life.
pubmed:commentsCorrections
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
AIM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Nov
pubmed:issn
1073-449X
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
15
pubmed:volume
166
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
1358-63
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:12406823-Administration, Inhalation, pubmed-meshheading:12406823-Adrenal Cortex Hormones, pubmed-meshheading:12406823-Adult, pubmed-meshheading:12406823-Aged, pubmed-meshheading:12406823-Androstadienes, pubmed-meshheading:12406823-Double-Blind Method, pubmed-meshheading:12406823-Exercise Tolerance, pubmed-meshheading:12406823-Female, pubmed-meshheading:12406823-Follow-Up Studies, pubmed-meshheading:12406823-Forced Expiratory Volume, pubmed-meshheading:12406823-Humans, pubmed-meshheading:12406823-Lung, pubmed-meshheading:12406823-Male, pubmed-meshheading:12406823-Middle Aged, pubmed-meshheading:12406823-Pulmonary Disease, Chronic Obstructive, pubmed-meshheading:12406823-Quality of Life, pubmed-meshheading:12406823-Recurrence, pubmed-meshheading:12406823-Severity of Illness Index, pubmed-meshheading:12406823-Smoking, pubmed-meshheading:12406823-Substance Withdrawal Syndrome, pubmed-meshheading:12406823-Treatment Outcome
pubmed:year
2002
pubmed:articleTitle
Effect of discontinuation of inhaled corticosteroids in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease: the COPE study.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Pulmonary Medicine, Medisch Spectrum Twente, Enschede, The Netherlands. valkpapa@knmg.nl
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Clinical Trial, Comparative Study, Randomized Controlled Trial, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't