Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
23
pubmed:dateCreated
2002-10-29
pubmed:databankReference
pubmed:abstractText
The C. elegans genome encodes a single Eph receptor tyrosine kinase, VAB-1, which functions in neurons to control epidermal morphogenesis. Four members of the ephrin family of ligands for Eph receptors have been identified in C. elegans. Three ephrins (EFN-1/VAB-2, EFN-2 and EFN-3) have been previously shown to function in VAB-1 signaling. We show that mutations in the gene mab-26 affect the fourth C. elegans ephrin, EFN-4. We show that efn-4 also functions in embryonic morphogenesis, and that it is expressed in the developing nervous system. Interestingly, efn-4 mutations display synergistic interactions with mutations in the VAB-1 receptor and in the EFN-1 ephrin, indicating that EFN-4 may function independently of the VAB-1 Eph receptor in morphogenesis. Mutations in the LAR-like receptor tyrosine phosphatase PTP-3 and in the Semaphorin-2A homolog MAB-20 disrupt embryonic neural morphogenesis. efn-4 mutations synergize with ptp-3 mutations, but not with mab-20 mutations, suggesting that EFN-4 and Semaphorin signaling could function in a common pathway or in opposing pathways in C. elegans embryogenesis.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Dec
pubmed:issn
0950-1991
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
129
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
5499-510
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-14
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:12403719-Amino Acid Sequence, pubmed-meshheading:12403719-Animals, pubmed-meshheading:12403719-Caenorhabditis elegans, pubmed-meshheading:12403719-Caenorhabditis elegans Proteins, pubmed-meshheading:12403719-Cell Cycle Proteins, pubmed-meshheading:12403719-Ephrins, pubmed-meshheading:12403719-Epistasis, Genetic, pubmed-meshheading:12403719-Genes, Reporter, pubmed-meshheading:12403719-Humans, pubmed-meshheading:12403719-Larva, pubmed-meshheading:12403719-Male, pubmed-meshheading:12403719-Membrane Proteins, pubmed-meshheading:12403719-Molecular Sequence Data, pubmed-meshheading:12403719-Morphogenesis, pubmed-meshheading:12403719-Mutation, pubmed-meshheading:12403719-Nerve Tissue Proteins, pubmed-meshheading:12403719-Nervous System, pubmed-meshheading:12403719-Organisms, Genetically Modified, pubmed-meshheading:12403719-Sequence Alignment, pubmed-meshheading:12403719-Signal Transduction
pubmed:year
2002
pubmed:articleTitle
The divergent C. elegans ephrin EFN-4 functions inembryonic morphogenesis in a pathway independent of the VAB-1 Eph receptor.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Molecular, Cell, and Developmental Biology, Sinsheimer Laboratories, University of California, Santa Cruz 95064, USA.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S., Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S., Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't