Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/12398547
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
10
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2002-10-25
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pubmed:abstractText |
A methanolic extract of the roots of Valeriana officinalis (valerian) was investigated for its lignan content. In addition to the lignans 8'-hydroxypinoresinol (1) and pinoresinol-4-O-beta-D-glucoside (2), which had already been isolated from valerian in an earlier study, the 7,9'-monoepoxylignans massoniresinol-4'-O-beta-D-glucoside (3), 4'-O-beta-D-glucosyl-9-O-(6' '-deoxysaccharosyl)olivil (4), and berchemol-4'-O-beta-D-glucoside (5) and the 7,9':7',9-diepoxylignans pinoresinol-4,4'-di-beta-O-D-glucoside (6), 8-hydroxypinoresinol-4'-O-beta-D-glucoside (7), and 8'-hydroxypinoresinol-4'-O-beta-D-glucoside (8) were identified. While lignans 3, 6, 7, and 8 had already been isolated from other plants, lignans 4 and 5 are new natural products. The lignans were investigated in radioligand binding assays at various receptors of the central nervous system, including GABA(A), benzodiazepine, 5-HT(1A), and adenosine A(1) and A(2A) receptors, to investigate their potential contribution to the pharmacological activity of valerian. The novel olivil derivative 4 proved to be a partial agonist at rat and human A(1) adenosine receptors exhibiting A(1) affinity and activity in low micromolar to submicromolar concentrations. Lignan 4 is the first nonnucleoside adenosine receptor agonist not structurally related to adenosine.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Cyclic AMP,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/GABA-A Receptor Antagonists,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Guanosine 5'-O-(3-Thiotriphosphate),
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Guanosine Triphosphate,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Lignans,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Purinergic P1 Receptor Agonists,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Serotonin Antagonists
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Oct
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pubmed:issn |
0163-3864
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
65
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
1479-85
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2010-11-18
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:12398547-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:12398547-CHO Cells,
pubmed-meshheading:12398547-Cricetinae,
pubmed-meshheading:12398547-Cyclic AMP,
pubmed-meshheading:12398547-GABA-A Receptor Antagonists,
pubmed-meshheading:12398547-Guanosine 5'-O-(3-Thiotriphosphate),
pubmed-meshheading:12398547-Guanosine Triphosphate,
pubmed-meshheading:12398547-Lignans,
pubmed-meshheading:12398547-Plant Roots,
pubmed-meshheading:12398547-Purinergic P1 Receptor Agonists,
pubmed-meshheading:12398547-Rats,
pubmed-meshheading:12398547-Serotonin Antagonists,
pubmed-meshheading:12398547-Valerian
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pubmed:year |
2002
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Lignans isolated from valerian: identification and characterization of a new olivil derivative with partial agonistic activity at A(1) adenosine receptors.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Pharmaceutical Institute Poppelsdorf, University of Bonn, Germany.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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