Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/12392249
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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
10
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2002-10-23
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pubmed:abstractText |
Two U.S. Navy ships experienced outbreaks of gastroenteritis following port visits to Southeast Asia during August to September 1999. The USS Peleliu (LHA 5) had 162 (6% attack rate) medical visits and the USS Constellation (CV 64) had 425 medical visits (9% attack rate). Navy Environmental and Preventive Medicine Unit No. 5 personnel conducted on-board molecular diagnostic assays to presumptively detect the presence of genogroup I Norwalk-like viruses (NLV) in both outbreaks. NLV RNA were detected in 4 (80%) of 5 Peleliu stool specimens and in 9 (36%) of 25 from the Constellation. Significant antibody titer rises to NLV antigens were measured in 18 (62%) of 29 Peleliu and 69 (68%) of 102 Constellation cases, but only in 1 (4%) of 28 asymptomatic controls. All environmental swipes were negative for NLV. Stools yielded no bacterial or parasitic enteropathogens. No point source was found for either ship. The on-site laboratory investigation can provide important information for outbreak control and prevention while new cases are still presenting.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Oct
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pubmed:issn |
0026-4075
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
167
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
826-30
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:12392249-Adult,
pubmed-meshheading:12392249-Asia, Southeastern,
pubmed-meshheading:12392249-Caliciviridae Infections,
pubmed-meshheading:12392249-Chi-Square Distribution,
pubmed-meshheading:12392249-Disease Outbreaks,
pubmed-meshheading:12392249-Gastroenteritis,
pubmed-meshheading:12392249-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:12392249-Military Personnel,
pubmed-meshheading:12392249-Norovirus,
pubmed-meshheading:12392249-Questionnaires,
pubmed-meshheading:12392249-Ships,
pubmed-meshheading:12392249-United States
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pubmed:year |
2002
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Detection of Norwalk-like virus infection aboard two U.S. Navy ships.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Navy Environmental and Preventive Medicine Unit No. 5, San Diego, CA 92136, USA.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.
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