Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
5
pubmed:dateCreated
2002-10-21
pubmed:abstractText
Human spermatozoa are highly susceptible to oxidative injury but are naturally protected from such injury by the antioxidant properties of seminal plasma. We measured catalase-like and superoxide dismutase (SOD)-like activities in the seminal plasma of fertile and vasectomized men in order to gain insight into the potential source(s) and function(s) of these antioxidants in semen. Semen samples were obtained from fertile men ( n=11) and men post-vasectomy ( n=16). Catalase-like activity was measured by the decrease in hydrogen peroxide concentration after incubation with seminal plasma. SOD-like activity was measured as the inhibition of nitroblue tetrazolium reduction due to superoxide anion generation by xanthine plus xanthine oxidase. Mean seminal catalase-like activity (+/-1SD) in the fertile group was not significantly different from that of the post-vasectomy group (389+/-163 and 325+/-119 U/ml, respectively). Similarly, mean seminal SOD-like activity in the fertile group was not significantly different from that of the post-vasectomy group (37+/-10 and 36+/-10 U/ml, respectively). Our data suggest that the testis and epididymis are not an important source of catalase-like and SOD-like activities in semen. These findings indicate that antioxidants in semen are primarily of post-testicular origin and probably serve to protect ejaculated spermatozoa from oxidative stress such as that which occurs in the female reproductive tract.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Oct
pubmed:issn
0300-5623
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
30
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
321-3
pubmed:dateRevised
2004-11-17
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2002
pubmed:articleTitle
Catalase-like and superoxide dismutase-like activities in human seminal plasma.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Surgery, Mount Sinai Hospital, University of Toronto, 600 University Avenue, Suite 1525, Toronto, Ontario, Canada M5G 1X5. a.zini@mtsinai.on.ca
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article