Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
3-4
pubmed:dateCreated
2002-10-17
pubmed:abstractText
The cytokine interleukin-12 (IL-12) is a key molecule in the regulation of CD4 + T cell development and specifically potentiates T helper 1 responses in mouse and man. However, biological effects mediated by IL-12 have not been well defined in pigs. Herein, recombinant porcine IL-12 (rPoIL-12) was expressed in a swine poxvirus system as a biologically active heterodimer and used to stimulate bovine or swine lymphoblast cells. After 3 days of incubation, only bovine blasts were responsive to the rPoIL-12 treatment as monitored by cell proliferation in several independent trials. Similarly, i.m. administration of rPoIL-12 in the hind leg of 3-week-old pigs indicated a reduction in the number of interferon-gamma (IFN-gamma) producing lymphocytes isolated from inguinal lymph nodes. The porcine IL-12R beta2 (IL-12Rbeta2) sequence was cloned and results generated by reverse transcriptase polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR) demonstrated that the expression of IL-12R on porcine blasts as measured by the relative levels of IL-12Rbeta2 mRNA was less than that in bovine blasts and are in agreement with the reduced proliferation response of swine blast cells to rPoIL-12 treatment. Real time PCR analysis demonstrated that after PBMC stimulation, bovine blasts had an 11-fold increase in IL-12Rbeta2 mRNA levels while porcine blasts had almost no change. These data support a mechanism for IL-12 stimulation in swine inconsistent with that observed in conventional models.
pubmed:commentsCorrections
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Oct
pubmed:issn
0165-2427
pubmed:author
pubmed:copyrightInfo
Copyright 2002 Elsevier Science B.V.
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
28
pubmed:volume
89
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
133-48
pubmed:dateRevised
2008-11-21
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:12383645-Amino Acid Sequence, pubmed-meshheading:12383645-Animals, pubmed-meshheading:12383645-Biological Assay, pubmed-meshheading:12383645-Blotting, Western, pubmed-meshheading:12383645-Cattle, pubmed-meshheading:12383645-Cells, Cultured, pubmed-meshheading:12383645-Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay, pubmed-meshheading:12383645-Gene Expression, pubmed-meshheading:12383645-Humans, pubmed-meshheading:12383645-Interferon-gamma, pubmed-meshheading:12383645-Interleukin-12, pubmed-meshheading:12383645-Lymphocyte Activation, pubmed-meshheading:12383645-Molecular Sequence Data, pubmed-meshheading:12383645-Protein Subunits, pubmed-meshheading:12383645-RNA, Messenger, pubmed-meshheading:12383645-Receptors, Interleukin, pubmed-meshheading:12383645-Receptors, Interleukin-12, pubmed-meshheading:12383645-Sequence Homology, Amino Acid, pubmed-meshheading:12383645-Suipoxvirus, pubmed-meshheading:12383645-Swine, pubmed-meshheading:12383645-T-Lymphocytes
pubmed:year
2002
pubmed:articleTitle
Limited effect of recombinant porcine interleukin-12 on porcine lymphocytes due to a low level of IL-12 beta2 receptor.
pubmed:affiliation
Nutrient Requirement and Functions Laboratory, BHNRC-ARS-USDA, 10300 Baltimore Avenue, Building 307, Room 228, Beltsville, MD 20705, USA. solano-aguilar@ba.ars.usda.gov
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't