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PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
50
pubmed:dateCreated
2002-12-9
pubmed:databankReference
pubmed:abstractText
We report here the identification and characterization of a fourth member of the potassium-dependent sodium-calcium exchanger gene family, NCKX4 (gene SLC24A4), which mapped to the chromosomal region 14q32. Human NCKX4 encoded a protein of 605 amino acids that displayed a high level of sequence identity to previously described family members, rod NCKX1 (gene SLC24A1), cone/neuronal NCKX2 (gene SLC24A2), and ubiquitous NCKX3 (gene SLC24A3), in the hydrophobic regions surrounding the alpha-repeat sequences thought to form the ion-binding pocket used for transport. The protein product of the NCKX4 gene shared the highest level of amino acid identity, as well as an almost identical arrangement of exon boundaries, with NCKX3, indicating that these two genes have arisen from a recent duplication event. NCKX4 transcripts were abundantly expressed in all brain regions, aorta, lung, and thymus, as well as at a lower level in many other tissues. The NCKX4 protein demonstrated potassium-dependent sodium calcium exchanger activity when assayed in transfected HEK293 cells using digital imaging of fura-2 fluorescence. The discovery of NCKX4, as far as can be ascertained from the current version of the human genome sequence, completes the mammalian potassium-dependent sodium-calcium exchanger gene family.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Dec
pubmed:issn
0021-9258
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
13
pubmed:volume
277
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
48410-7
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2002
pubmed:articleTitle
Molecular cloning of a fourth member of the potassium-dependent sodium-calcium exchanger gene family, NCKX4.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, University of Calgary, Alberta T2N 4N1, Canada.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't