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PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
4
pubmed:dateCreated
2002-10-15
pubmed:abstractText
In a previous communication, we reported the isolation of a novel cDNA clone (pA6) from a library constructed from squid axonal mRNAs. The partial cDNA clone contained a unique open reading frame that encoded 84 amino acids and was complementary to a moderately abundant mRNA approximately 550-600 nucleotides in length [Chun et al., J. Neurosci. Res. 49 (1997) 144-153]. In this report, we identify the pA6 gene product, and characterize its expression in the squid and rodent brain. Results of immunoblot analyses conducted in squid, using a polyclonal antibody raised against a synthetic peptide corresponding to the C-terminus of the putative protein, established the presence of two pA6 immunoreactive proteins of approximately 14 kDa and 26 kDa in size. In contrast, mouse brain contained only a single 26-kDa immunoreactive species. In both the squid and mouse brain, the expression of pA6 appears highly selective, being detected in certain neurons but not in non-neuronal cells, as judged by both in situ hybridization and immunocytochemistry. Findings derived from light microscopic, double-label immunohistofluorescence studies indicate that pA6 protein co-localizes with prohibitin, a mitochondrial marker protein. Consistent with these results, electron microscopy localized pA6 immunoreactivity to several membrane compartments to include the outer membrane of mitochondria, as well as to the smooth endoplasmic reticulum and tubulovesicles in dendrites, axons, and axon terminals of neurons in the rat brain. Taken together, these findings indicate that pA6 is a novel, membrane-associated protein, which is expressed in the distal structural/functional domains of neurons in both the invertebrate and vertebrate nervous systems.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:issn
0306-4522
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
114
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
995-1004
pubmed:dateRevised
2009-11-3
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2002
pubmed:articleTitle
Identification of a novel membrane-associated protein expressed in neurons of the squid and rodent nervous systems.
pubmed:affiliation
Laboratory of Molecular Biology, National Institute of Mental Health, National Institutes of Health, 9000 Rockville Pike, Building 10, Room 4N222, Bethesda, MD 20892-1381, USA.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.