Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
9
pubmed:dateCreated
2002-10-14
pubmed:abstractText
The INK4a-ARF locus, located on chromosome 9p21, encodes 2 cell cycle-regulatory proteins, p16(INKa) and p14(ARF), acting through the Rb-CDK4 and p53 pathways. This study was done to investigate the contribution of the INK4a-ARF locus in tumorigenesis of angiosarcoma of the liver. Alterations of p14(ARF), p16(INKa), and p53 in primary liver angiosarcoma from 19 patients were analyzed by methylation-specific polymerase chain reaction (MSP), restriction enzyme-related polymerase chain reaction (RE-PCR), microsatellite analysis, and DNA sequencing. As a control group, 12 angiosarcomas from other organs were analyzed. Promoter methylation of p14(ARF) was found in 5 of 19 cases (26%), and p16(INKa) showed aberrant promoter methylation in 12 of 19 cases (63%). One tumor (5%) had homozygous deletion of the INK4a-ARF locus. Methylation and deletion correlated with loss of mRNA transcription. Methylated p14(ARF) appeared in the context of a methylated p16(INKa) promoter in 3 cases of the 5 angiosarcomas methylated at p14(ARF). p14(ARF) aberrant methylation was not related to the presence of p53 mutations, which was detected in 6 of 19 (32%) cases. Alterations of the INK4a-ARF locus or p53 as were not established independent prognostic factors in these tumors. In conclusion, our data indicate that the INK4a-ARF locus is frequently inactivated in angiosarcoma of the liver and occurs independently of p53 mutations.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Sep
pubmed:issn
0046-8177
pubmed:author
pubmed:copyrightInfo
Copyright 2002, Elsevier Science (USA). All rights reserved.
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
33
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
884-92
pubmed:dateRevised
2005-11-17
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:12378512-Aged, pubmed-meshheading:12378512-Aged, 80 and over, pubmed-meshheading:12378512-Cyclin-Dependent Kinase Inhibitor p16, pubmed-meshheading:12378512-DNA, Neoplasm, pubmed-meshheading:12378512-DNA Methylation, pubmed-meshheading:12378512-Female, pubmed-meshheading:12378512-Hemangiosarcoma, pubmed-meshheading:12378512-Humans, pubmed-meshheading:12378512-Liver Neoplasms, pubmed-meshheading:12378512-Loss of Heterozygosity, pubmed-meshheading:12378512-Male, pubmed-meshheading:12378512-Microsatellite Repeats, pubmed-meshheading:12378512-Middle Aged, pubmed-meshheading:12378512-Polymerase Chain Reaction, pubmed-meshheading:12378512-Retrospective Studies, pubmed-meshheading:12378512-Sequence Analysis, DNA, pubmed-meshheading:12378512-Tissue Embedding, pubmed-meshheading:12378512-Tumor Suppressor Protein p14ARF, pubmed-meshheading:12378512-Tumor Suppressor Protein p53, pubmed-meshheading:12378512-Vinyl Chloride
pubmed:year
2002
pubmed:articleTitle
Abnormalities of the ARF-p53 pathway in primary angiosarcomas of the liver.
pubmed:affiliation
Institute of Occupational Medicine, University of Hannover, Germany.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article