Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
5592
pubmed:dateCreated
2002-10-11
pubmed:abstractText
We have identified the xenobiotic receptor CAR (constitutive androstane receptor) as a key regulator of acetaminophen metabolism and hepatotoxicity. Known CAR activators as well as high doses of acetaminophen induced expression of three acetaminophen-metabolizing enzymes in wild-type but not in CAR null mice, and the CAR null mice were resistant to acetaminophen toxicity. Inhibition of CAR activity by administration of the inverse agonist ligand androstanol 1 hour after acetaminophen treatment blocked hepatotoxicity in wild type but not in CAR null mice. These results suggest an innovative therapeutic approach for treating the adverse effects of acetaminophen and potentially other hepatotoxic agents.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:commentsCorrections
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/1,4-bis(2-(3,5-dichloropyridyloxy))b..., http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Acetaminophen, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Acetylcysteine, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Alanine Transaminase, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Analgesics, Non-Narcotic, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Androstanols, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Aryl Hydrocarbon Hydroxylases, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Benzoquinones, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Cytochrome P-450 CYP1A2, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Cytochrome P-450 CYP2E1, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Cytochrome P-450 CYP3A, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Cytochrome P-450 Enzyme System, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/GSTP1 protein, human, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Glutathione, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Glutathione S-Transferase pi, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Glutathione Transferase, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Gstp1 protein, mouse, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Imines, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Isoenzymes, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/N-acetyl-4-benzoquinoneimine, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Oxidoreductases, N-Demethylating, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Phenobarbital, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Pyridines, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/RNA, Messenger, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Receptors, Cytoplasmic and Nuclear, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Transcription Factors, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/androstan-3-ol, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/constitutive androstane receptor
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Oct
pubmed:issn
1095-9203
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Electronic
pubmed:day
11
pubmed:volume
298
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
422-4
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-14
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:12376703-Acetaminophen, pubmed-meshheading:12376703-Acetylcysteine, pubmed-meshheading:12376703-Alanine Transaminase, pubmed-meshheading:12376703-Analgesics, Non-Narcotic, pubmed-meshheading:12376703-Androstanols, pubmed-meshheading:12376703-Animals, pubmed-meshheading:12376703-Aryl Hydrocarbon Hydroxylases, pubmed-meshheading:12376703-Benzoquinones, pubmed-meshheading:12376703-Cytochrome P-450 CYP1A2, pubmed-meshheading:12376703-Cytochrome P-450 CYP2E1, pubmed-meshheading:12376703-Cytochrome P-450 CYP3A, pubmed-meshheading:12376703-Cytochrome P-450 Enzyme System, pubmed-meshheading:12376703-Glutathione, pubmed-meshheading:12376703-Glutathione S-Transferase pi, pubmed-meshheading:12376703-Glutathione Transferase, pubmed-meshheading:12376703-Humans, pubmed-meshheading:12376703-Imines, pubmed-meshheading:12376703-Isoenzymes, pubmed-meshheading:12376703-Liver, pubmed-meshheading:12376703-Mice, pubmed-meshheading:12376703-Mice, Knockout, pubmed-meshheading:12376703-Mice, Transgenic, pubmed-meshheading:12376703-Oxidoreductases, N-Demethylating, pubmed-meshheading:12376703-Phenobarbital, pubmed-meshheading:12376703-Pyridines, pubmed-meshheading:12376703-RNA, Messenger, pubmed-meshheading:12376703-Receptors, Cytoplasmic and Nuclear, pubmed-meshheading:12376703-Time Factors, pubmed-meshheading:12376703-Transcription Factors
pubmed:year
2002
pubmed:articleTitle
Modulation of acetaminophen-induced hepatotoxicity by the xenobiotic receptor CAR.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Molecular and Cellular Biology, Baylor College of Medicine, 1 Baylor Plaza, Houston, TX 77030, USA.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.