Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
4
pubmed:dateCreated
2002-10-11
pubmed:abstractText
Fragile X syndrome results from the massive expansion of a CGG repeat in the 5' untranslated region of the gene FMR1. Data suggest that the hyperexpansion properties of FMR1 CGG repeats may depend on flanking cis-acting elements. We have therefore used homologous recombination in yeast to introduce an in situ CGG expansion corresponding to a premutation-sized allele into a human YAC carrying the FMR1 locus. Several transgenic lines were generated that carried repeats of varying lengths and amounts of flanking sequence. Length-dependent instability in the form of small expansions and contractions was observed in both male and female transmissions over five generations. No parent-of-origin effect or somatic instability was observed. Alterations in tract length were found to occur exclusively in the 3' uninterrupted CGG tract. Large expansion events indicative of a transition from a premutation to a full mutation were not observed. Overall, our results indicate both similarities and differences between the behavior of a premutation-sized repeat in mouse and that in human.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Oct
pubmed:issn
0888-7543
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
80
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
423-32
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-14
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2002
pubmed:articleTitle
Instability of a premutation-sized CGG repeat in FMR1 YAC transgenic mice.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Molecular and Human Genetics, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, Texas 77030, USA.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.