Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
12
pubmed:dateCreated
2002-10-10
pubmed:abstractText
The early growth response 1 (Egr-1) gene product is a transcription factor that functions as an oikis factor. Loss of Egr-1 expression is closely associated with tumor formation. Phospholipase Cgamma1 (PLCgamma1) is overexpressed in some tumors, and its overexpression causes anchorage-independent growth. Here we report that overexpression of PLCgamma1 and SH2-SH3 domain of PLCgamma1 decreased induction of Egr-1 and the Egr-1-regulated genes TSP-1 and PAI-1. Results from the nuclear run-on assay and transfection experiment with the proximal 455 base pair region of the Egr-1 promoter (-454 to +1) showed that Egr-1 transcriptional activity was suppressed in PLCgamma1-3Y1 cells whereas decay of Egr-1 mRNA was similar in both cell lines. Serum response element- and ternary complex factor Elk-1-mediated transcriptional activation of the reporter gene in response to EGF were also inhibited in PLCgamma1-3Y1 cells. Pretreatment with the protein synthesis inhibitor cycloheximide (CHX) partially abrogated the serum-induced suppression of Egr-1 transcription in PLCgamma1-3Y1 cells, suggesting that a CHX-sensitive factor(s) is involved in the suppression of Egr-1 transcription in PLCgamma1-3Y1 cells. Our results demonstrated that overexpression of PLCgamma1 functions as a negative modulator of the tumor suppressor Egr-1 gene expression, possibly through inhibition of Elk-1-dependent transcriptional activity.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Culture Media, Serum-Free, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Cycloheximide, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/DNA-Binding Proteins, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Dactinomycin, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/EGR1 protein, human, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/ELK1 protein, human, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Early Growth Response Protein 1, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Egr1 protein, rat, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Elk1 protein, rat, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Epidermal Growth Factor, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Immediate-Early Proteins, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Isoenzymes, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Phospholipase C gamma, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Proto-Oncogene Proteins, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/RNA, Messenger, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Transcription Factors, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Type C Phospholipases, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/ets-Domain Protein Elk-1
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Oct
pubmed:issn
1530-6860
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Electronic
pubmed:volume
16
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
1504-14
pubmed:dateRevised
2008-11-21
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:12374773-Animals, pubmed-meshheading:12374773-Cell Line, pubmed-meshheading:12374773-Culture Media, Serum-Free, pubmed-meshheading:12374773-Cycloheximide, pubmed-meshheading:12374773-DNA-Binding Proteins, pubmed-meshheading:12374773-Dactinomycin, pubmed-meshheading:12374773-Early Growth Response Protein 1, pubmed-meshheading:12374773-Epidermal Growth Factor, pubmed-meshheading:12374773-Fibroblasts, pubmed-meshheading:12374773-Gene Expression Regulation, pubmed-meshheading:12374773-Humans, pubmed-meshheading:12374773-Immediate-Early Proteins, pubmed-meshheading:12374773-Isoenzymes, pubmed-meshheading:12374773-Phospholipase C gamma, pubmed-meshheading:12374773-Plasmids, pubmed-meshheading:12374773-Promoter Regions, Genetic, pubmed-meshheading:12374773-Proto-Oncogene Proteins, pubmed-meshheading:12374773-RNA, Messenger, pubmed-meshheading:12374773-Rats, pubmed-meshheading:12374773-Transcription Factors, pubmed-meshheading:12374773-Transcriptional Activation, pubmed-meshheading:12374773-Tumor Cells, Cultured, pubmed-meshheading:12374773-Type C Phospholipases, pubmed-meshheading:12374773-ets-Domain Protein Elk-1, pubmed-meshheading:12374773-src Homology Domains
pubmed:year
2002
pubmed:articleTitle
Negative regulatory role of overexpression of PLC gamma 1 in the expression of early growth response 1 gene in rat 3Y1 fibroblasts.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, College of Medicine, Yeungnam University, Daegu, Korea 705-717.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't