Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
3
pubmed:dateCreated
2002-10-8
pubmed:abstractText
It has been previously demonstrated that brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF) regulates glucose metabolism and energy expenditure in rodent diabetic models such as C57BL/KsJ-lepr(db)/lepr(db) (db/db) mice. Central administration of BDNF has been found to reduce blood glucose in db/db mice, suggesting that BDNF acts through the central nervous system. In the present study we have expanded these investigations to explore the effect of central administration of BDNF on energy metabolism. Intracerebroventricular administration of BDNF lowered blood glucose and increased pancreatic insulin content of db/db mice compared with vehicle-treated pellet pair-fed db/db mice. While body temperatures of the pellet pair-fed db/db mice given vehicle were reduced because of restricted food supply in this pair-feeding condition, BDNF treatment remarkably alleviated the reduction of body temperature suggesting the enhancement of thermogenesis. BDNF enhanced norepinephrine turnover and increased uncoupling protein-1 mRNA expression in the interscapular brown adipose tissue. Our evidence indicates that BDNF activates the sympathetic nervous system via the central nervous system and regulates energy expenditure in obese diabetic animals.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:issn
1560-4284
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
2
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
201-9
pubmed:dateRevised
2011-11-17
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:12369708-Animals, pubmed-meshheading:12369708-Body Temperature Regulation, pubmed-meshheading:12369708-Brain-Derived Neurotrophic Factor, pubmed-meshheading:12369708-Cerebral Ventricles, pubmed-meshheading:12369708-Diabetes Mellitus, pubmed-meshheading:12369708-Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2, pubmed-meshheading:12369708-Disease Models, Animal, pubmed-meshheading:12369708-Dose-Response Relationship, Drug, pubmed-meshheading:12369708-Energy Metabolism, pubmed-meshheading:12369708-Humans, pubmed-meshheading:12369708-Injections, Intraventricular, pubmed-meshheading:12369708-Insulin, pubmed-meshheading:12369708-Islets of Langerhans, pubmed-meshheading:12369708-Male, pubmed-meshheading:12369708-Mice, pubmed-meshheading:12369708-Mice, Inbred C57BL, pubmed-meshheading:12369708-Mice, Obese, pubmed-meshheading:12369708-Obesity, pubmed-meshheading:12369708-Recombinant Proteins, pubmed-meshheading:12369708-Reference Values, pubmed-meshheading:12369708-Skin Temperature, pubmed-meshheading:12369708-Time Factors
pubmed:year
2001
pubmed:articleTitle
Brain-derived neurotrophic factor regulates energy expenditure through the central nervous system in obese diabetic mice.
pubmed:affiliation
Sumitomo Pharmaceuticals Co. Ltd., Discovery Research Laboratories II, Osaka, Japan.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article