Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
8
pubmed:dateCreated
2002-10-7
pubmed:abstractText
We report an unusual case of stromal sarcoma of the breast with leiomyosarcomatous pattern, which recurred locally and was finally treated by radical mastectomy. The tumor was composed of pleomorphic and hyperchromatic spindle-shaped cells arranged in an interdigitating fascicle. The nuclei were of moderate to severe atypia. An average of 10 mitoses per 10 high-power fields was seen. Immunohistochemically, the stromal cells were positive for vimentin and alpha-smooth muscle actin, but negative for S-100 protein, cytokeratin and desmin. The average Ki-67 (MIB1) labeling index in the stromal cells was 34%. Electron microscopic evaluation revealed further evidence of smooth muscle differentiation; stromal cells had frequently indented nuclei, well-developed rough endoplasmic reticulum, thin basal lamina and dense patch-like structures within the cytoplasm. Analysis of previous literature on 17 cases reveals mitotic activity of the tumor seemingly of little prognostic value. This case indicated difficulty in diagnosing leiomyosarcoma. The risk of local recurrence remains even if the surgical margin is free of tumor cells.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Aug
pubmed:issn
1320-5463
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
52
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
534-9
pubmed:dateRevised
2004-11-17
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2002
pubmed:articleTitle
Stromal sarcoma of the breast with leiomyosarcomatous pattern.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Surgery, Shinshu University School of Medicine, Matsumoto, Japan. richy@hsp.md.shinshu-u.ac.jp
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article