Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
10
pubmed:dateCreated
2002-10-7
pubmed:abstractText
Following enrichment at 70 degrees C and 80 degrees C, five highly thermophilic aerobic eubacteria have been isolated from cool soil environments. These organisms show a temperature range for growth of 40-80 degrees C and have optimal and very high growth rates around 70 degrees C with generation times less than 30 min. All isolates are narrow rods, which stain Gram-negative, but have a Gram-positive cell wall structure and only one of five isolates is a spore former. All cultures contain a small proportion of previously unreported extremely long flexuous rods, which can be seen to divide eventually. Biochemical testing of five strains reveals a significant ability to utilize alkanes and some aromatic hydrocarbons. Using polymerase chain reaction (PCR) and restriction fragment length polymorphism (RFLP) of 16S rDNA the five strains were differentiated into three categories, which paralleled the biochemical results. 16S rDNA sequences showed high similarity with thermophilic Bacillus species now reclassified as Geobacillus. These bacteria are present in high numbers in apparently all soils and the question is raised of how these organisms, which are apparently unable to grow at the temperatures experienced in these cool soils, are so prominent.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Oct
pubmed:issn
1462-2912
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
4
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
595-602
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2002
pubmed:articleTitle
The frequency and characteristics of highly thermophilic bacteria in cool soil environments.
pubmed:affiliation
School of Biological and Environmental Sciences, University of Ulster, Coleraine, County Londonderry, BT52 1SA, Northern Ireland, UK. R.Marchant@ulster.ac.uk
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article