Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
21
pubmed:dateCreated
2002-10-16
pubmed:databankReference
pubmed:abstractText
HPr kinase/phosphorylase (HprK/P) controls the phosphorylation state of the phosphocarrier protein HPr and regulates the utilization of carbon sources by Gram-positive bacteria. It catalyzes both the ATP-dependent phosphorylation of Ser-46 of HPr and its dephosphorylation by phosphorolysis. The latter reaction uses inorganic phosphate as substrate and produces pyrophosphate. We present here two crystal structures of a complex of the catalytic domain of Lactobacillus casei HprK/P with Bacillus subtilis HPr, both at 2.8-A resolution. One of the structures was obtained in the presence of excess pyrophosphate, reversing the phosphorolysis reaction and contains serine-phosphorylated HPr. The complex has six HPr molecules bound to the hexameric kinase. Two adjacent enzyme subunits are in contact with each HPr molecule, one through its active site and the other through its C-terminal helix. In the complex with serine-phosphorylated HPr, a phosphate ion is in a position to perform a nucleophilic attack on the phosphoserine. Although the mechanism of the phosphorylation reaction resembles that of eukaryotic protein kinases, the dephosphorylation by inorganic phosphate is unique to the HprK/P family of kinases. This study provides the structure of a protein kinase in complex with its protein substrate, giving insights into the chemistry of the phospho-transfer reactions in both directions.
pubmed:commentsCorrections
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/12359875-10647936, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/12359875-10666464, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/12359875-10764730, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/12359875-11018147, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/12359875-11054290, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/12359875-11251851, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/12359875-11483495, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/12359875-11724534, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/12359875-11796714, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/12359875-11904409, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/12359875-12359880, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/12359875-2251731, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/12359875-2993239, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/12359875-5551392, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/12359875-6434522, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/12359875-7840940, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/12359875-8003955, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/12359875-8246840, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/12359875-8596444, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/12359875-8609605, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/12359875-9062128, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/12359875-9139042, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/12359875-9334231, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/12359875-9406547, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/12359875-9465101, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/12359875-9718298, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/12359875-9757107, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/12359875-9925793, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/12359875-9973552, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/12359875-9987110
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Oct
pubmed:issn
0027-8424
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
15
pubmed:volume
99
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
13437-41
pubmed:dateRevised
2009-11-18
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:12359875-Bacillus subtilis, pubmed-meshheading:12359875-Bacterial Proteins, pubmed-meshheading:12359875-Calcium, pubmed-meshheading:12359875-Catalytic Domain, pubmed-meshheading:12359875-Crystallography, X-Ray, pubmed-meshheading:12359875-Lactobacillus casei, pubmed-meshheading:12359875-Macromolecular Substances, pubmed-meshheading:12359875-Models, Molecular, pubmed-meshheading:12359875-Phosphoenolpyruvate Carboxykinase (ATP), pubmed-meshheading:12359875-Phosphoenolpyruvate Sugar Phosphotransferase System, pubmed-meshheading:12359875-Phosphorylation, pubmed-meshheading:12359875-Protein Structure, Tertiary, pubmed-meshheading:12359875-Protein-Serine-Threonine Kinases, pubmed-meshheading:12359875-Recombinant Proteins, pubmed-meshheading:12359875-Static Electricity, pubmed-meshheading:12359875-Substrate Specificity
pubmed:year
2002
pubmed:articleTitle
X-ray structure of a bifunctional protein kinase in complex with its protein substrate HPr.
pubmed:affiliation
Laboratoire d'Enzymologie et Biochimie Structurales, Unité Propre de Recherche (UPR) 9063, Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), 91198 Gif-sur-Yvette, France.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Comparative Study, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't