Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/12359069
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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
4
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2002-10-2
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pubmed:abstractText |
To examine the mutagenicity of 5-formylcytosine (5-fC), an oxidation product of 5-methylcytosine (5-mC), 5-fC was incorporated into predetermined sites of double-stranded shuttle vectors. The nucleotide sequences in which the modified base was incorporated were 5'-AFGCGT-3' and 5'-ACGFGT-3' (F represents 5-fC), the recognition site for the restriction enzyme MluI (5'-ACGCGT-3'). 5-fC was incorporated into the template strand of either the leading or lagging strand of DNA replication. The modified DNAs were transfected into simian COS-7 cells, and the DNAs replicated in the cells were recovered and analyzed after a second transfection into Escherichia coli. 5-fC weakly blocked DNA replication in mammalian cells. The 5-fC residues were mutagenic, with mutation frequencies in double-stranded vectors of 0.03-0.28%. The mutation spectrum of 5-fC was broad, and included targeted (5-fC-->G, 5-fC-->A, and 5-fC-->T) and untargeted mutations. These results suggest that the oxidation of 5-mC results in mutations at and around the modified sites.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Oct
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pubmed:issn |
0021-924X
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
132
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
551-5
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-12-19
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:12359069-5-Methylcytosine,
pubmed-meshheading:12359069-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:12359069-Base Sequence,
pubmed-meshheading:12359069-COS Cells,
pubmed-meshheading:12359069-Cercopithecus aethiops,
pubmed-meshheading:12359069-Cytosine,
pubmed-meshheading:12359069-DNA Damage,
pubmed-meshheading:12359069-DNA Replication,
pubmed-meshheading:12359069-Genetic Vectors,
pubmed-meshheading:12359069-Mutagenesis, Site-Directed,
pubmed-meshheading:12359069-Mutagens,
pubmed-meshheading:12359069-Mutation,
pubmed-meshheading:12359069-Oligodeoxyribonucleotides,
pubmed-meshheading:12359069-Oxidation-Reduction,
pubmed-meshheading:12359069-Plasmids,
pubmed-meshheading:12359069-Templates, Genetic,
pubmed-meshheading:12359069-Transfection
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pubmed:year |
2002
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Mutagenicity of 5-formylcytosine, an oxidation product of 5-methylcytosine, in DNA in mammalian cells.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Graduate School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Hokkaido University, Kita-12, Nishi-6, Kita-ku, Sapporo 060-0812, Japan. hirokam@pharm.hokudai.ac.jp
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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