Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/12356323
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
40
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2002-10-1
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pubmed:abstractText |
Werner Syndrome is a premature aging disorder characterized by chromosomal instability. Recently we reported a novel interaction of the WRN gene product with human 5' flap endonuclease/5'-3' exonuclease (FEN-1), a DNA structure-specific nuclease implicated in pathways of DNA metabolism that are important for genomic stability. To characterize the mechanism for WRN stimulation of FEN-1 cleavage, we have determined the effect of WRN on the kinetic parameters of the FEN-1 cleavage reaction. WRN enhanced the efficiency of FEN-1 cleavage rather than DNA substrate binding. WRN effectively stimulated FEN-1 cleavage on a flap DNA substrate with streptavidin bound to the terminal 3' nucleotide at the end of the upstream duplex, indicating that WRN does not require a free upstream end to stimulate FEN-1 cleavage of the 5' flap substrate. These results indicate that the mechanism whereby WRN stimulates FEN-1 cleavage is distinct from that proposed for the functional interaction between proliferating cell nuclear antigen and FEN-1. To understand the potential importance of the WRN-FEN-1(1) interaction in DNA replication, we have tested the effect of WRN on FEN-1 cleavage of several DNA substrate intermediates that may arise during Okazaki fragment processing. WRN stimulated FEN-1 cleavage of flap substrates with a terminal monoribonucleotide, a long 5' ssDNA tract, and a pseudo-Y structure. The ability of WRN to facilitate FEN-1 cleavage of DNA replication/repair intermediates may be important for the role of WRN in the maintenance of genomic stability.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Biotin,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/DNA,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/DNA Helicases,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Endodeoxyribonucleases,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Exodeoxyribonucleases,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/FEN1 protein, human,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Flap Endonucleases,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/RecQ Helicases,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Streptavidin,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/WRN protein, human
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Oct
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pubmed:issn |
0006-2960
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
8
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pubmed:volume |
41
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
12204-16
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2008-11-21
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:12356323-Biotin,
pubmed-meshheading:12356323-DNA,
pubmed-meshheading:12356323-DNA Helicases,
pubmed-meshheading:12356323-Endodeoxyribonucleases,
pubmed-meshheading:12356323-Exodeoxyribonucleases,
pubmed-meshheading:12356323-Flap Endonucleases,
pubmed-meshheading:12356323-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:12356323-Kinetics,
pubmed-meshheading:12356323-RecQ Helicases,
pubmed-meshheading:12356323-Streptavidin,
pubmed-meshheading:12356323-Werner Syndrome
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pubmed:year |
2002
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Biochemical characterization of the WRN-FEN-1 functional interaction.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Laboratory of Molecular Gerontology, National Institute on Aging, National Institutes of Health, 5600 Nathan Shock Drive, Baltimore, MD 21224, USA. BroshR@grc.nia.nih.gov
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.
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