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PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
2
pubmed:dateCreated
2002-9-27
pubmed:abstractText
Alterations of the N-ras oncogene and p53 tumor suppressor gene have been demonstrated to play an important role in pathogenesis of hematological malignancies. We simultaneously investigated genetic lesions of both genes in bone marrow cells from 64 Japanese patients with myeloproliferative disorders (MPD), including polycythemia vera (PV), essential thrombocythemia (ET), and idiopathic myelofibrosis (MF), by direct sequencing analysis. No mutations of the N-ras gene were detected in any cases. Two patients, one with chronic neutrophilic leukemia derived from PV and one with acute mylogenous leukemia derived from ET, exhibited three mutations of the p53 gene. Among them, two were missense mutations in exon 5 or 7 and one was a deletion in exon 5. All samples in chronic phase or from MF were devoid of mutations in both genes. These data suggested that disruptions of both genes are extremely rare in MPD in chronic phase and that loss of functions in the p53 gene could be involved in progression of MPD such as PV and ET.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Oct
pubmed:issn
0361-8609
pubmed:author
pubmed:copyrightInfo
Copyright 2002 Wiley-Liss, Inc.
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
71
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
131-3
pubmed:dateRevised
2005-11-17
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2002
pubmed:articleTitle
N-ras and p53 gene mutations in Japanese patients with myeloproliferative disorders.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Hematology, Dokkyo University School of Medicine, Tochigi, Japan.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article