Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
20
pubmed:dateCreated
2002-9-27
pubmed:abstractText
Research in cancer epigenomics is driven by the development of novel technologies and the utilization of model organisms ranging from yeasts to plants to vertebrates. For decades, the search for cancer genes has focused on genetic defects that were used as tags for identification of these genes. With the realization that epigenetic modifications, most importantly DNA methylation events, are frequently involved in transcriptional changes in both tumor suppressor genes and oncogenes, techniques have been developed that support the identification of novel cancer genes altered by DNA methylation alone or in combination with genetic events. Recent data demonstrate that, in addition to DNA methylation, chromatin modifications are also involved in gene regulation. We are now beginning to understand this interesting interplay between chromatin modifications, DNA methylation and gene regulation. This review will summarize our current knowledge of DNA methylation and histone modification in normal cells, introduce emerging concepts that show the intimate link between DNA methylation and chromatin modifications, and highlight recent advancements in our understanding of aberrant DNA methylation, with special emphasis on genome-wide hypermethylation.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Oct
pubmed:issn
0964-6906
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
1
pubmed:volume
11
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
2479-88
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-14
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2002
pubmed:articleTitle
Cancer epigenomics.
pubmed:affiliation
Division of Human Cancer Genetics, Department of Molecular Virology, Immunology and Medical Genetics, The Ohio State University, Columbus OH 43210, USA. plass-1@medctr.osu.edu
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S., Review, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't