Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1
pubmed:dateCreated
1976-11-21
pubmed:abstractText
The effects of intravenous strophanthin K (0.125 and 0.25 MG) and lanatoside C (0.4, 0.8 and 1.6 mg) on systolic time intervals (STI) and impedance plethysmographic (IP)P values were studied in ten patients with compensated coronary heart disease. The heart rate decreased significantly during a two-hour study in the lying position after both glycosides and placebo; the systemic blood pressure remained unchanged. Electromechanical systole (QS2), left ventricular ejection time (LVET) and preejection period (PEP), corrected for heart rate (QS2I, LVETI, PEPI), showed no change after placebo. The glycosides caused no change in LVETI. QS2I was significantly shortened only after lanatoside C 1.6 mg. PEPI and ICT were significantly shortened by both doses of strophanthin K and lanatoside C; the effects were dose-related. Taking into consideration the effects of cardiac glycosides on STI, use of the index ICT/QS1, the quotient of isovolumic contraction time and electro-mechanical delay, is proposed, because it showed quite sensitively the increase in myocardial contractility after digitalis. The effect of strophanthin K could be detected 10 minutes, and that of lanatoside C 30-40 minutes, after injection. The amplitude of the IP curve and the relative pulse volume showed positive and negative changes without any trend after administration of placebo or glycoside. The data suggests that the usual therapeutic doses of these cardiac glycosides do not cause significant changes in the peripheral circulation in patients with compensated coronary heart disease, but their action on STI is quite marked, showing a positive inotropic effect.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Oct
pubmed:issn
0031-6970
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
10
pubmed:volume
9
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
27-37
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1975
pubmed:articleTitle
Comparative study of the cardiac and peripheral vascular effects of strophantin K and lanatoside C in coronary heart disease.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Clinical Trial, Comparative Study, Controlled Clinical Trial