Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
2 Suppl
pubmed:dateCreated
2002-9-25
pubmed:abstractText
The authors describe a case of arachnoiditis ossificans (AO) of the cauda equina. The lesion is a rare pathological entity usually confined to the thoracic and high lumbar regions that can cause progressive spinal cord and cauda equina compression, inducing severe neurological deterioration. The authors analyze the clinical symptoms, radiological features, histological data, and treatment options relating to this case and 13 others described in the literature; additionally, they consider the possible mechanisms responsible for ossification of the leptomeninges. Although clustered arachnoidal cells are usually implicated in its pathogenesis, an environment induced by arachnoiditis and disturbed cerebrospinal fluid flow appears to be a more important factor. A therapeutic strategy is proposed for AO for which no effective treatment currently exists.
pubmed:commentsCorrections
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
AIM
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Sep
pubmed:issn
0022-3085
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
97
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
239-43
pubmed:dateRevised
2005-4-14
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:12296687-Adult, pubmed-meshheading:12296687-Arachnoiditis, pubmed-meshheading:12296687-Cauda Equina, pubmed-meshheading:12296687-Follow-Up Studies, pubmed-meshheading:12296687-Humans, pubmed-meshheading:12296687-Image Processing, Computer-Assisted, pubmed-meshheading:12296687-Imaging, Three-Dimensional, pubmed-meshheading:12296687-Lumbar Vertebrae, pubmed-meshheading:12296687-Magnetic Resonance Imaging, pubmed-meshheading:12296687-Male, pubmed-meshheading:12296687-Neurologic Examination, pubmed-meshheading:12296687-Ossification, Heterotopic, pubmed-meshheading:12296687-Polyradiculopathy, pubmed-meshheading:12296687-Postoperative Complications, pubmed-meshheading:12296687-Reoperation, pubmed-meshheading:12296687-Spinal Fractures, pubmed-meshheading:12296687-Spinal Fusion, pubmed-meshheading:12296687-Tomography, X-Ray Computed
pubmed:year
2002
pubmed:articleTitle
Arachnoiditis ossificans of the cauda equina. Case report and review of the literature.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Neurotraumatology, University Hospital (Hôtel-Dieu), Nantes, France. alexis.faure@chu-nantes.fr
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Case Reports