Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
2
pubmed:dateCreated
1983-6-17
pubmed:abstractText
In an earlier study, normal adult men were shown to have increased plasma testosterone (T) levels over a several-hour period after haloperidol-induced increases in plasma PRL levels. The present study was designed both to replicate our first study and to examine the potential synergism of PRL and LH in influencing T levels on a short term basis in normal men. Eight volunteers received on 4 separate days an in injection of saline or 0.5 mg haloperidol at 1000 h and an iv injection of saline or 88 IU human LH (hLH) at 1100 h in a double blind randomized block design arranged to augment plasma levels of PRL, LH, and PRL and LH together on the different test days as well as to afford a saline control day. Only five of the eight subjects had prompt PRL responses to haloperidol equivalent to those of our earlier study. As the purpose of this study was to examine the effect of increased PRL on plasma T levels, these five subjects were used for the determination of changes in plasma T. After haloperidol administration, their PRL levels rose an average of 19 ng/ml, to the high-normal range, and after the hLH infusions, their LH levels rose an average of 71 ng/ml. On the saline control day, mean T levels showed the normal diurnal decline. After 0.5 mg haloperidol, T levels were maintained for several hours, and after 88 IU hLH, T levels were increased for several hours. Increased PRL levels concomitant with hLH administration did not produce a T response greater than that caused by hLH alone. The results of this study replicate the effect of drug-induced PRL augmentation on plasma T levels found in our earlier study, but they fail to demonstrate a synergistic effect of acutely increased PRL on LH-stimulated T secretion. PRL thus seems to be another pituitary hormone capable of increasing plasma T in adult men, but it clearly is a weaker stimulus than LH.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
AIM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Aug
pubmed:issn
0021-972X
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
47
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
447-52
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-14
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1978
pubmed:articleTitle
Effects of prolactin and prolactin plus luteinizing hormone on plasma testosterone levels in normal adult men.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Clinical Trial, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S., Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S., Randomized Controlled Trial, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't