Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
2
pubmed:dateCreated
2002-9-16
pubmed:abstractText
Topical treatment of the predatory lacewing adults, Chrysoperla carnea (Stephens) (Neuroptera: Chrysopidae) before and after the onset of oviposition with diflubenzuron (DFB) at doses based on the maximum field recommended concentration resulted in a total inhibition of egg hatch due to death of the embryo. In contrast, pyriproxyfen (PYR) and tebufenozide (TEB) did not affect fecundity and egg fertility. To explain these differences in toxicity, the patterns of penetration through the cuticle, distribution inside the insect body, and excretion were studied using [(14)C]-labeled isotopes of each insect growth regulator (IGR). Penetration of DFB and TEB reached about 16 and 26% in 7 days, whereas 88% of PYR had penetrated in 24 h. However, the rate of excretion for PYR was very high, compared to that of DFB and TEB. Low amounts of absorbed radioactivity were recovered from the female body with the exception of DFB, the ovaries and the eggs deposited during a week. DFB and PYR concentration reached a peak in the eggs deposited at the fourth and second day after treatment, respectively. The current data indicate the importance of penetration through the insect cuticle. However, other mechanisms are likely to be involved in the selectivity of the current IGRs towards this beneficial insect.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Oct
pubmed:issn
0739-4462
pubmed:author
pubmed:copyrightInfo
Copyright 2002 Wiley-Liss, Inc.
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
51
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
91-101
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2002
pubmed:articleTitle
Significance of penetration, excretion, and transovarial uptake to toxicity of three insect growth regulators in predatory lacewing adults.
pubmed:affiliation
Protección de Cultivos, Escuela Técnica Superior de Ingenieros Agrónomos, Madrid, Spain.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't