Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
6
pubmed:dateCreated
1976-7-6
pubmed:abstractText
Sodium-22 efflux was measured in multilamellar liposomes, exposed to one of the two polyene antibiotics amphotericin B or nystatin. Polyene mediated 22Na transport progressively rises with membrane sterol concentrations up to about 20 mol %, but falls with higher cholesterol concentrations. The polyene induced 22Na movement in cholesterol rich liposomes could be 'restored' by the addition of either dibucaine or propranolol (two local anesthetics) to the aqueous solution. These observations are interpreted in terms of the model of De Kruijff and Demel (Biochim. Biophys. Acta, 339, 57-70, 1974). In this model, nystatin and amphotericin B first complex with cholesterol and then these complexes aggregate to form transmembrane channels. It is here proposed that the aggregation of these complexes is inhibited by a high cholesterol content (decreased membrane fluidity) but that the two local anesthetics, by disrupting phospholipid-sterol interactions (increased membrane fluidity), can 'restore' this process of aggregation.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Dec
pubmed:issn
0008-4212
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
53
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
1072-9
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-4-17
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1975
pubmed:articleTitle
Interaction of amphotericin B and nystatin with phospholipid bilayer membranes:effect of cholesterol.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article