Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1
pubmed:dateCreated
2002-9-11
pubmed:abstractText
Polyunsaturated fatty acids (PUFAs), namely, oleic (C18:1), linoleic (C18:2), and gamma-linolenic acid (C18:3), constituted the majority in the total fatty acid content (44%) of sporangiospores of Mucor rouxii. At 30 degrees C, the germination begins within 1h at which time spore swelling occurs, followed by germ tube emergence within 3-4h. Throughout germination, an increase in gamma-linolenic acid (GLA) was observed and its content was highest at germ tube emergence. It took longer for sporangiospores of M. rouxii to germinate at sub-optimal temperatures (15 and 35 degrees C). However, the content of GLA was higher at the germ tube initiation than at the mycelial stage at all temperatures, suggesting the association of GLA and germination of sporangiospores. This finding was substantially confirmed by differential expression of delta9-, delta12-, and delta6-desaturase genes measured during spore germination. The expression of three desaturase genes parallels the pattern of GLA synthesis. By using RT-PCR techniques to follow gene expression, we found that mRNA of delta12- and delta6-desaturase genes were translated as soon as the spores were introduced into a fresh medium while the mRNA of delta9-desaturase gene could not be detected until 2h after introduction. A sharp increase in mRNA of delta6-desaturase genes correlated well with an increase in GLA content at germ tube emergence (4h). These results demonstrated that changes in fatty acid composition of sporangiospore of M. rouxii and differential expression of desaturase genes occurred during germination, and that extensive changes in GLA synthesis associated with some events in germination process.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Oct
pubmed:issn
1087-1845
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
37
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
13-21
pubmed:dateRevised
2009-11-19
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2002
pubmed:articleTitle
Differential expression of desaturases and changes in fatty acid composition during sporangiospore germination and development in Mucor rouxii.
pubmed:affiliation
School of Bioresources and Technology, King Mongkut's University of Technology Thonburi, Bangkok, Thailand. sauvarat@hotmail.com
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't