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PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1
pubmed:dateCreated
2002-9-5
pubmed:abstractText
In searching for genes that suppress the viral transformation of primary cells, we have isolated a number of TRIF (transcript reduced in F2408) genes that are expressed well in primary rat embryo fibroblasts (REFs) but poorly in spontaneously immortalized rat fibroblast cell lines derived from REFs. One of these genes, TRIF52, is a rat homologue of the mouse protein periostin, which is suspected of being involved in oncogenesis. We found here that periostin mRNA expression is markedly downregulated in a variety of human cancer cell lines and human lung cancer tissues. Human cancer cell lines with reduced endogenous periostin gene expression that were infected with a recombinant retrovirus containing the periostin gene had reduced anchorage-independent growth. Mutational analysis revealed that the C-terminal region of periostin is sufficient to convey the anchorage-independent growth-suppressive activity of the protein. These observations together suggest that periostin may serve to inhibit the development of human cancers by acting as a tumor suppressor.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Sep
pubmed:issn
0014-4827
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
10
pubmed:volume
279
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
91-9
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2002
pubmed:articleTitle
Suppression of anchorage-independent growth of human cancer cell lines by the TRIF52/periostin/OSF-2 gene.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Molecular Genetics, Research Institute for Microbial Diseases, Osaka University, Suita, 565-0871, Japan.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't